The year 1975 in film involved some significant events.
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Events
- March 26 - The film version of The Who USA: Decca, MCA, Warner Brothers, Universal's Tommy premiers in London London is a leading global city being the world's largest financial centre alongside New York City, and has the largest city GDP in Europe. Central London is home to the headquarters of most of the UK's top 100 listed companies and more than 100 of Europe's 500 largest. London's influence in politics, finance, education, entertainment, media,.
- July - In order to create the necessary special effects for his film, Star Wars Star Wars, later retitled Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope, is an epic 1977 American space opera film, written and directed by George Lucas. It is the first of six films released in the Star Wars saga: two subsequent films complete the original trilogy, while a prequel trilogy completes the six film saga. Ground-breaking in its use of special, George Lucas George Walton Lucas, Jr. is an American film producer, screenwriter, director and founder/chairman of Lucasfilm Ltd. He is best known for being the creator of the epic science fiction franchise Star Wars and joint creator of the archaeologist-adventurer character Indiana Jones. Today, Lucas is one of the American film industry's most financially forms Industrial Light and Magic Industrial Light & Magic is an Academy Award-winning motion picture visual effects company that was founded in May 1975 by George Lucas and is owned by Lucasfilm. Lucas created the company when he discovered that the special effects department at 20th Century Fox was shut down after he was given the green light for his production of the movie.
- August - The cult classic film Rocky Horror Picture Show The Rocky Horror Picture Show is a 1975 British musical comedy film that parodies science fiction and B-movie horror films. It was directed by Jim Sharman. The film is an adaptation of the British musical stage production The Rocky Horror Show. Richard O'Brien, author of the stage show, was assisted by Sharman in writing the screenplay. The film is released.
- Jaws Jaws is a 1975 American film directed by Steven Spielberg and based on Peter Benchley's novel of the same name. The police chief of Amity Island, a fictional summer resort town, tries to protect beachgoers from a giant great white shark by closing the beach, only to be overruled by the town council, which wants the beach to remain open to draw a becomes the first movie to ever gross US$100 million in North America, setting the standard for future blockbusters.
Top grossing films (U.S.)
(*) After theatrical re-issue(s)
Awards
- Best Picture The Academy Award for Best Motion Picture is one of the Academy Awards of Merit presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to artists working in the motion picture industry. The Best Picture category is the only category in which every member of the Academy is eligible not only to vote on the final ballot, but also to: One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest is a 1975 American drama film directed by Miloš Forman. The film is an adaptation of the 1962 novel One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest by Ken Kesey. The movie was the second to win all five major Academy Awards since It Happened One Night in 1934, an accomplishment not repeated until 1991 by The Silence of the Lambs - Fantasy Films, United Artists
- Best Director The Academy Award for Achievement in Directing is one of the Awards of Merit presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to directors working in the motion picture industry. While nominations for Best Director are made by members in the Academy's Directing branch, the award winners are selected by the Academy membership as: Miloš Forman Jan Tomáš Forman , better known as Miloš Forman ([ˈmɪloʃ ˈforman]), is a Czech film director, screenwriter, actor and professor. Two of his films, One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest and Amadeus, are among the most celebrated in the history of film, both garnering him the Academy Award as a director. He was also nominated for The People vs - One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
- Best Actor Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role is one of the Academy Awards of Merit presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry. Prior to the 49th Academy Awards ceremony (1977), this award was simply known as the Academy: Jack Nicholson Nicholson has been nominated for Academy Awards twelve times. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor twice, for One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest and for As Good as It Gets. He won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the 1983 film Terms of Endearment. He is tied with Walter Brennan for most acting wins by a male actor , and second to - One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
- Best Actress Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role is one of the Academy Awards of Merit presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry. Prior to the 49th Academy Awards ceremony (1977), this award was simply known as the: Louise Fletcher - One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
- Best Supporting Actor Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role is one of the Academy Awards of Merit presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry. Since its inception, however, the award has commonly been referred to as the "Oscar: George Burns George Burns , born Nathan Birnbaum, was an American comedian, actor, and writer - The Sunshine Boys
- Best Supporting Actress Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role is one of the Academy Awards presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry. Since its inception, however, the award has commonly been referred to as the "Oscar for: Lee Grant - Shampoo
- Best Foreign Language Film The Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film is one of the Academy Awards of Merit, popularly known as the Oscars, handed out annually by the U.S.-based Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences . It is given to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States of America with a predominantly non-English dialogue track: Dersu Uzala (Дерсу Узала), directed by Akira Kurosawa Akira Kurosawa was a Japanese film director, producer, screenwriter and editor. In a career that spanned 57 years, Kurosawa directed 30 films.[note 1], USSR
Golden Globe Awards Louise Fletcher - One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest:
- Drama:
- Best Picture This page lists the winners and nominees for the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama, since its institution in 1951. The organizer, Hollywood Foreign Press Association , is an organization of journalists who cover the United States film industry, but are affiliated with publications outside North America: One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
- Best Actor The Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture - Drama was first awarded by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association as a separate category in 1951. Previously, there was a single award for "Best Actor in a Motion Picture" but the splitting allowed for recognition of it and the Best Actor - Musical or Comedy: Jack Nicholson - One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
- Best Actress The Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture - Drama was first awarded by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association as a separate category in 1951. Previously, there was a single award for "Best Actress in a Motion Picture" but the splitting allowed for recognition of it and the Best Actress - Musical or Comedy: Louise Fletcher - One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
- Musical or comedy:
- Best Picture Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy has been awarded annually since 1952 by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association: The Sunshine Boys
- Best Actor The Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy was first awarded by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association as a separate category in 1951. Previously, there was a single award for "Best Actor in a Motion Picture" but the splitting allowed for recognition of it and the Best Actor - Drama: Walter Matthau Walter John Matthau was an American actor best known for his role as Oscar Madison in The Odd Couple and his frequent collaborations with Odd Couple star Jack Lemmon, as well as his role as Coach Buttermaker in the 1976 comedy The Bad News Bears. He won an Academy Award for his performance in the Billy Wilder film The Fortune Cookie - The Sunshine Boys
- Best Actress: Ann-Margret - Tommy
- Other
- Best Director: Miloš Forman - One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
- Best Foreign Film: Lies My Father Told Me, Canada
Palme d'Or (Cannes Film Festival):
- Chronicle of the Years of Fire (Chronique des années de braise), directed by Mohammed Lakhdar-Hamina, Algeria
Golden Bear (Berlin Film Festival):
- Adoption (Örökbefogadás), directed by Márta Mészáros, Hungary
Films released in 1975
A
- Aaron Loves Angela
- The Adventure of Sherlock Holmes' Smarter Brother
- The Adventures of the Wilderness Family
- Aloha, Bobby and Rose
- Attilas '74
- The Apple Dumpling Gang
- At Long Last Love
B
- Barry Lyndon
- Bite the Bullet
- The Black Bird
- La Bête (aka The Beast)
- Breakheart Pass
- Breakout
- Bugs Bunny Superstar
C
- Carry On Behind
- Cleopatra Jones and the Casino of Gold
- Cooley High
- Coonskin
- Cría cuervos (aka ¡Cría!)
- Conduct Unbecoming
D
- The Day of the Locust
- Death Race 2000
- Deep Red, by Dario Argento
- Dersu Uzala
- Doc Savage: The Man of Bronze
- Dog Day Afternoon
- The Drowning Pool
E
F
- Farewell, My Lovely
- Flame
- The Flower in His Mouth
- The Fortune
- The Four Musketeers
- French Connection II
- Funny Lady
G
H
J
K
L
- L'important c'est d'aimer
- The Land of Spiders
- The Land That Time Forgot
- Legend of the Werewolf Starring Peter Cushing
- Let's Do It Again
- Lies My Father Told Me
- The Lion Roars Again
- Lisztomania
- The Lost Honour of Katharina Blum
- Love and Death
- Lucky Lady Starring
M
- The Magic Flute
- Mahogany
- La Maldicion de la Bestia
- The Man in the Glass Booth
- The Man Who Would Be King
- Mandingo
- Milestones
- The Mirror
- Monty Python and the Holy Grail
- Moonrunners
N
- Nashville
- Night Moves
- Numéro deux (aka Number Two)
- The Noah
O
- One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
- One of Our Dinosaurs is Missing
- The Other Side of the Mountain
- Overlord
P
R
- Race with the Devil
- Rancho Deluxe
- Rafferty and the Gold Dust Twins
- The Reincarnation of Peter Proud
- The Return of the Pink Panther
- The Return of the Sister Street Fighter
- The Rocky Horror Picture Show
- Rollerball
- The Romantic Englishwoman
- Rooster Cogburn
- Royal Flash
S
- Salò o le 120 giornate di Sodoma (aka Salo, or the 120 Days of Sodom)
- Shampoo
- Smile
- The Stepford Wives
- The Story of Adele H.
- The Strongest Man in the World
- The Sunshine Boys
- Switchblade Sisters
T
U
- Ultimate Warrior
W
- W.W. and the Dixie Dancekings
- The Werewolf of Woodstock
- White Line Fever
- The Wind and the Lion
- A Woman's Decision
Y
Births
- January 3 - Jason Marsden, actor.
- January 3 - Danica McKellar, American actress
- February 14 - Malik Zidi, French actor
- February 22 - Drew Barrymore, American actress
- June 4 - Angelina Jolie, American actress
- June 25 - Linda Cardellini, American actress
- July 23 - Surya Sivakumar, Indian actor
- August 7 - Charlize Theron, South African actress
- October 5 - Kate Winslet, English actress
- November 6 - Sean Patrick Maclam, Scottish Grindhouse film director
- November 19 - Sushmita Sen, Indian actress
- December 17 - Milla Jovovich, Ukrainian-American actress
- December 27 - Heather O'Rourke, American actress (d.1988)
Deaths
- January 9 - Pierre Fresnay, French actor
- January 18 - Gertrude Olmstead, American actress
- January 24 - Larry Fine, American actor and comedian, original member of The Three Stooges
- January 27 - Bill Walsh, American film producer and writer
- March 7 - Ben Blue, Canadian-born American actor
- March 14 - Susan Hayward, American actress
- April 3 - Mary Ure, Scottish actress
- April 10 - Marjorie Main, American actress
- April 13 - Larry Parks, American actor
- April 15 - Richard Conte, American actor
- May 4 - Moe Howard, American actor, original member of The Three Stooges
- June 4 - Evelyn Brent, American actress
- October 31 - Joseph Calleia, Maltese actor
- November 2 - Pier Paolo Pasolini, Italian film director
- November 5 - Annette Kellerman, Australian swimmer, and silent film actress, portrayed by Esther Williams
- December 24 - Bernard Herrmann, American film composer
Film debuts
Categories: Years in film | 1975 in film
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